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Found 3 related articles

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  • 2025-01-26

    Noxious - LLMNR Poisoning and NTLMv2 Hash Cracking


    Network forensics writeup detailing the analysis of an LLMNR poisoning attack. The process covers identifying the rogue device via LLMNR and DHCP traffic, locating the victim's credential leak (NTLMv2 hash) within SMB Session Setup packets, extracting NTLM Challenge/Response components, and performing hash cracking with Hashcat to recover the plaintext password, providing full context on the credential theft incident.

    HackTheBox Sherlocks Threat-Hunting SOC Wireshark LLMNR-Poisoning Responder NTLMv2 Hashcat Windows-Forensics
  • 2024-12-04

    Vaccine - FTP, PKZIP/MD5 Cracking, SQL Injection via SQLMap, and SUID vi Privesc


    Technical writeup detailing the compromise of the Vaccine machine. Initial access is achieved by exploiting Anonymous FTP to retrieve a password-protected PKZIP file, cracking the PKZIP and subsequent MD5 hashes to gain web credentials. Authentication leads to exploiting a blind SQL Injection vulnerability via SQLMap, gaining an OS shell. Privilege escalation is completed by finding plaintext credentials for SSH access, then exploiting the SUID binary 'vi' with specific permissions via the ':shell' command to achieve a root shell.

    HackTheBox FTP PKZIP-Cracking MD5-Cracking Hashcat SQL-Injection SQLmap PostgreSQL Reverse-Shell SUID-Privilege-Escalation vi-Exploitation Linux-Exploitation
  • 2024-11-27

    Alert - XSS to LFI, Hash Cracking, and Group Write Privilege Escalation


    Technical writeup detailing the compromise of the Alert Linux machine. Initial access is gained by chaining a Stored XSS vulnerability in the Markdown viewer to a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in an internal /messages endpoint. LFI is used to exfiltrate an Apache MD5 hash from the .htpasswd file, which is then cracked via Hashcat to obtain SSH credentials for the 'albert' user. Privilege escalation is achieved by identifying a high-privileged PHP process running as root in a directory with group write permissions (management), which the 'albert' user belongs to. The configuration.php file is modified to set the SUID bit on /bin/bash, granting a root shell.

    HackTheBox XSS LFI Local-File-Inclusion Cross-Site-Scripting Hashcat Apache-MD5-Crack SSH-Port-Forwarding PHP-Privilege-Escalation SUID-Exploitation Linux-Exploitation