Rundll32

Volatility3 Analysis of STRELASTEALER via Rundll32 Proxy Execution

Detailed forensic analysis of a Windows memory dump using Volatility3 to investigate a compromise at a financial institution. The analysis identifies a hidden malicious PowerShell process (powershell.exe -windowstyle hidden) abusing WebDAV to execute a second-stage payload (3435.dll) via rundll32.exe. This activity aligns with MITRE ATT&CK sub-technique T1218.011. The investigation determines the attacker's C2 IP (45.9.74.32), the compromised user ('Elon'), and correlates the C2 infrastructure with the STRELASTEALER malware family.